Anti-Hagiography: Embrico of Mainz's Vita Mahumeti
Identifieur interne : 001121 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001120; suivant : 001122Anti-Hagiography: Embrico of Mainz's Vita Mahumeti
Auteurs : John Tolan [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of Medieval History [ 0304-4181 ] ; 1996.
English descriptors
- Entity :
- org : Spain and Byzantium, University of California.
- pers : A. Eckhardt, A. Festugi, Alberto Ferreiro, B. Ward, Benedicta Ward, Burman, Deirdre Stone, E. Hoepffner, Embrico, G. Cambier, Guy Cambier, I. Moore, J. K. Elliot, J. de Voragine, John Tolan, K. Kunze, Konrad Kunze, M. Bonnet, M. Lambert, Maria Aegyptiaca, Max Manitius, Muhammad, N. Russell, Paris Biblioth, Peter, Peter Dembowski, Petrus Alfonsi, Piotr Gorecki, R. A. Litpisius, R. Emmerson, R. Holtzmann, R. Southern, Robert I. Moore, Roman de Mahomet, Simon Magus, Soledad de Andres, Sung Psalms, T. Graesse, U.S.A. Abstract, V. Flint, Vita Beatae, Vita Mahumeti, W. Jackson, W. Wattenbach, Workshop, Y. Lepage.
- place : Antioch, Augsburg, Basel, Cluny, Constantinople, Douai, Europe, Ireland, Jerusalem, Jordan, Libya, Mainz, Munich, Rennes, Rome, Santa Marfa, Spain, St Patrick, Strasbourg.
- Teeft :
- Antichrist, Ascetic, Ascetic saint, Cambier, Christian heresy, Christian polemicist, Collection latomus, Desert father, Early christian east, Early church, Early middle age, Early twelfth century, Elsevier science, Embrico, English translation, European dissent, Feigned piety, Ficta religio, First time, Fourth century, Golden idol, Gregorian reform, Hagiographical, Hagiographical poem, Hagiographical topos, Hagiography, Heiligen maria aegyptiaca, Heresiarch, Heresy, Heretic, Heretical, Hexameter, Hildebert, Historia monachorum, Islam, Itinerant preacher, John tolan, Latin europe, Latin writer, Lausanne, Leonine, Leonine hexameter, Libya, Magus, Mahumeti, Mammutius, Marbod, Middle age, Monastic community, Moral depravity, Muhammad, Muslim, Northern europe, Opposite itinerary, Pater urbis, Polemic, Possible source, Powerful bull, Prophetic power, Recent saint, Sanctity, Sexual depravity, Simon magus, Sixth century, Such thing, Tolan, Topos, True nature, Twelfth century, Verse hagiography, Vita, Vita beatae mariae aegyptiacae, Vita mahumeti, Vita patrum, Western view, Zosimas.
Abstract
Abstract: Embrico of Mainz's Vita Mahumeti, composed near the year 1100, is the first substantial biography of Muhammad written in Latin. Embrico wrote it in verse, modelled on the verse hagiography of contemporaries such as Hildebert of Le Mans. Whereas earlier texts had portrayed Islam as pagan idolatry and Muhammad as an idol, Embrico (and subsequent twelfth-century authors) see Islam as a form of Christian heresy-and Muhammad as a particularly vile heresiarch. Earlier studies of this change have explained it as a response to increased knowledge about Islam, but this article argues that the resurgence of heresy within Christian Europe is equally important. In each case, Islam is associated with more familiar forms of doctrinal error: paganism for the early middle ages, heresy for the twelfth century.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0304-4181(96)00002-4
Affiliations:
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Embrico wrote it in verse, modelled on the verse hagiography of contemporaries such as Hildebert of Le Mans. Whereas earlier texts had portrayed Islam as pagan idolatry and Muhammad as an idol, Embrico (and subsequent twelfth-century authors) see Islam as a form of Christian heresy-and Muhammad as a particularly vile heresiarch. Earlier studies of this change have explained it as a response to increased knowledge about Islam, but this article argues that the resurgence of heresy within Christian Europe is equally important. In each case, Islam is associated with more familiar forms of doctrinal error: paganism for the early middle ages, heresy for the twelfth century.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Caroline du Nord</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Caroline du Nord"><name sortKey="Tolan, John" sort="Tolan, John" uniqKey="Tolan J" first="John" last="Tolan">John Tolan</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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